Adolescence and oral care

Adolescence & Oral Care

The teen years are an important time for oral health. As schedules get busier and teens become more independent, brushing, flossing, healthy eating, and regular dental visits can become easier to overlook. At the same time, new habits and risks can affect the mouth, including cavities, gum inflammation, oral piercings, vaping, nicotine use, and frequent sugary or acidic drinks. CDC reports that 1 in 10 adolescents ages 12–19 has at least one untreated cavity.

Oral Piercings

Tongue, lip, and other oral piercings can increase the risk of infection, chipped or fractured teeth, gum recession, and irritation of the tissues inside the mouth. Even with good cleaning, oral jewelry can still cause damage over time.

Smoking, Vaping, Tobacco, and Nicotine Pouches

Nicotine products can affect both oral health and overall health. Vaping, smoking, smokeless tobacco, and nicotine pouches may contribute to bad breath, staining, gum problems, and tooth decay, and nicotine itself is highly addictive for teens.

Nutrition

Frequent sugary or acidic drinks and snacks can increase the risk of cavities and enamel wear. Water is usually the best choice between meals. For teens struggling with eating disorders, oral health may also be affected, including enamel erosion, swollen glands, and a higher risk of oral infections.